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Dodge 340 4-bbl specs: 340 ci (5.6L) 8-cylinder, 4.032 x 3.311 in (102.4 x 84.1 mm) bore and stroke. Rated 240-275 hp, 1971–1973. Rod ratio and piston speed.
The Dodge 340 4-bbl is oversquare — the 4.0315" bore exceeds the 3.311" stroke by 21.8% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3.311" stroke does not reach 4,000 ft/min of mean piston speed until about 7,250 RPM, so piston speed is not what limits this engine's revs — valvetrain and breathing are. Each of the 8 cylinders displaces 42.5 ci (696 cc).
It is one of 4 engines in the Dodge 340ci family, all of them 340 ci — the differences between them are in compression, heads and rating, not displacement. 3 factory variants share these dimensions, rated from 240 to 275 hp across 1971–1973.
| Displacement | 340 ci / 5.6 L |
|---|---|
| Bore | 4.0315" |
| Stroke | 3.311" |
| Cylinders | 8 |
| Configuration | V8 |
| Bore/stroke ratio | 1.218 |
| Block material | cast iron |
|---|---|
| Head material | cast iron |
| Valvetrain | OHV |
| Fuel type | gas |
| Advertised HP | 240–275 hp |
| Years | 1971–1973 |
| Bore/stroke character | 1.218 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves |
|---|---|
| Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM | 3,311 ft/min — conservative for a street engine |
| Displacement per cylinder | 42.5 ci |
Each link opens the calculator with this engine's specs already filled in.
These records share identical bore, stroke, displacement and compression. They differ by model year and factory power rating.
| Year | Advertised HP | Code |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 275 hp | 340 4-bbl |
| 1972 | 240 hp | 340 4-bbl |
| 1973 | 240 hp | 340 4-bbl |