See other engines in this family
Ford CVH 1.9 SEFI specs: 114 ci (1.9L) 4-cylinder, 3.226 x 3.46 in (81.9 x 87.9 mm) bore and stroke, 9:1 compression. Rated 88 hp, 1991–1995.
The Ford CVH 1.9 SEFI is undersquare — the 3.46" stroke exceeds the 3.226" bore by 6.8% — a layout that trades peak RPM for leverage and torque low in the range. The 3.46" stroke puts mean piston speed at 4,000 ft/min around 6,950 RPM, which is where a production bottom end is generally considered at its limit. A rod ratio of 1.55 is short — higher piston acceleration and more side-load, typical of stroker combinations and a reason to watch piston speed closely. Each of the 4 cylinders displaces 28.5 ci (467 cc).
9:1 on iron heads is low by modern standards and generally happy on regular pump fuel.
It is one of 5 engines in the Ford 114ci family, all of them 114 ci — the differences between them are in compression, heads and rating, not displacement. 5 factory variants share these dimensions, rated at 88 hp across 1991–1995.
| Displacement | 114 ci / 1.9 L |
|---|---|
| Bore | 3.226" |
| Stroke | 3.46" |
| Cylinders | 4 |
| Configuration | I4 |
| Compression ratio | 9:1 |
| Rod length | 5.362" |
| Rod ratio | 1.55 |
| Bore/stroke ratio | 0.932 |
| Block material | cast iron |
|---|---|
| Head material | cast iron |
| Valvetrain | SOHC |
| Fuel type | gas |
| Advertised HP | 88 hp |
| Years | 1991–1995 |
| Year | Version | HP @ rpm | Torque @ rpm | Comp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | net | 88 @ 4400 | 108 lb-ft @ 3800 | 9:1 |
| 1992 | net | 88 @ 4400 | 108 lb-ft @ 3800 | 9:1 |
| 1993 | net | 88 @ 4400 | 108 lb-ft @ 3800 | 9:1 |
| 1994 | net | 88 @ 4400 | 108 lb-ft @ 3800 | — |
| 1995 | net | 88 @ 4400 | 108 lb-ft @ 3800 | — |
Factory specification sheet.
| Bore/stroke character | 0.932 — undersquare — stroke exceeds bore, which favours low-end torque |
|---|---|
| Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM | 3,460 ft/min — conservative for a street engine |
| Rod ratio | 1.55 — short — more side loading and piston dwell at TDC, typical of stroker combinations |
| Displacement per cylinder | 28.5 ci |
| Static compression | 9:1 — low by modern standards, generally happy on regular pump fuel |
Each link opens the calculator with this engine's specs already filled in.
These records share identical bore, stroke, displacement and compression. They differ by model year and factory power rating.
| Year | Advertised HP | Code |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 88 hp | CVH 1.9 SEFI |
| 1992 | 88 hp | CVH 1.9 SEFI |
| 1993 | 88 hp | CVH 1.9 SEFI |
| 1994 | 88 hp | CVH 1.9 SEFI |
| 1995 | 88 hp | CVH 1.9 SEFI |
1 factory vehicle, 1991–1996. Each year opens that model's engine table.