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Jeep AMC 242 (Renix) specs: 242 ci (4.0L) 6-cylinder, 3.875 x 3.41 in (98.4 x 86.6 mm) bore and stroke, 9.2:1 compression. Rated 173 hp. OHV.
The Jeep AMC 242 (Renix) is oversquare — the 3.8752" bore exceeds the 3.4098" stroke by 13.6% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3.4098" stroke does not reach 4,000 ft/min of mean piston speed until about 7,050 RPM, so piston speed is not what limits this engine's revs — valvetrain and breathing are. Each of the 6 cylinders displaces 40.3 ci (661 cc).
9.2:1 on iron heads is low by modern standards and generally happy on regular pump fuel.
Factory fitments include the Jeep Cherokee XJ, Jeep Comanche MJ, Jeep Grand Wagoneer SJ.
| Displacement | 242 ci / 4 L |
|---|---|
| Bore | 3.8752" |
| Stroke | 3.4098" |
| Cylinders | 6 |
| Compression ratio | 9.2:1 |
| Bore/stroke ratio | 1.136 |
| Block material | cast iron |
|---|---|
| Head material | cast iron |
| Valvetrain | OHV |
| Fuel type | gas |
| Advertised HP | 173 hp |
| Bore/stroke character | 1.136 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves |
|---|---|
| Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM | 3,410 ft/min — conservative for a street engine |
| Displacement per cylinder | 40.3 ci |
| Static compression | 9.2:1 — low by modern standards, generally happy on regular pump fuel |
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