Oldsmobile 231ci (1982) · 115 hp Specs: 3.80 x 3.40 in, 115 hp

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Oldsmobile 231ci (1982) · 115 hp specs: 231 ci (3.8L) 6-cylinder, 3.80 x 3.40 in (96.5 x 86.4 mm) bore and stroke, 9.321:1 compression. Rated 115 hp, 1982.

The Oldsmobile 231ci (1982) · 115 hp is oversquare — the 3.8" bore exceeds the 3.4" stroke by 11.8% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3.4" stroke does not reach 4,000 ft/min of mean piston speed until about 7,050 RPM, so piston speed is not what limits this engine's revs — valvetrain and breathing are. A rod ratio of 1.753 is long by production standards — less side-load on the cylinder wall and gentler piston acceleration around TDC, the geometry that tolerates high RPM. Each of the 6 cylinders displaces 38.5 ci (631 cc).

9.321:1 on iron heads is low by modern standards and generally happy on regular pump fuel.

It is one of 6 engines in the Oldsmobile 231ci family, all of them 231 ci — the differences between them are in compression, heads and rating, not displacement.

Dimensions

Displacement231 ci / 3.8 L
Bore3.8"
Stroke3.4"
Cylinders6
ConfigurationV6
Compression ratio9.321:1
Rod length5.96"
Rod ratio1.753
Bore/stroke ratio1.118

Construction

Block materialcast iron
Head materialcast iron
ValvetrainOHV
Fuel typegas
Advertised HP115 hp
Years1982

What these numbers mean

Bore/stroke character1.118 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves
Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM3,400 ft/min — conservative for a street engine
Rod ratio1.753 — long — less side loading on the cylinder wall, favours high RPM
Displacement per cylinder38.5 ci
Static compression9.321:1 — low by modern standards, generally happy on regular pump fuel

Cylinder head

Intake valve diameter1.715"
Exhaust valve diameter1.505"

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