Buick 364ci 8.5:1 Specs: 4.125 x 3.40 in, 210 hp

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Buick 364ci specs: 364 ci (6.0L) 8-cylinder, 4.125 x 3.40 in (104.8 x 86.4 mm) bore and stroke, 8.5:1 compression. Rated 210 hp, 1960.

The Buick 364ci is oversquare — the 4.125" bore exceeds the 3.4" stroke by 21.3% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3.4" stroke does not reach 4,000 ft/min of mean piston speed until about 7,050 RPM, so piston speed is not what limits this engine's revs — valvetrain and breathing are. A rod ratio of 1.794 is long by production standards — less side-load on the cylinder wall and gentler piston acceleration around TDC, the geometry that tolerates high RPM. Each of the 8 cylinders displaces 45.5 ci (746 cc).

8.5:1 is low by modern standards and generally happy on regular pump fuel.

Dimensions

Displacement364 ci / 6 L
Bore4.125"
Stroke3.4"
Cylinders8
Compression ratio8.5:1
Rod length6.1"
Rod ratio1.794
Bore/stroke ratio1.213
Piston deck clearance0.028"

Construction

Induction1-2
Advertised HP210 hp
Years1960

What these numbers mean

Bore/stroke character1.213 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves
Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM3,400 ft/min — conservative for a street engine
Rod ratio1.794 — long — less side loading on the cylinder wall, favours high RPM
Displacement per cylinder45.5 ci
Static compression8.5:1 — low by modern standards, generally happy on regular pump fuel

Cylinder head

Intake valve diameter1.875"
Exhaust valve diameter1.5"
Chamber volume123.72 cc
Rocker ratio1.6:1
Lifter typehydraulic

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