Chevrolet 302ci 12.5:1 Specs: 4.00 x 3.00 in, 350-360 hp

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Chevrolet 302ci specs: 302 ci (4.9L) 8-cylinder, 4.00 x 3.00 in (101.6 x 76.2 mm) bore and stroke, 12.5:1 compression. Rated 350-360 hp, 2018–2023. OHV.

The Chevrolet 302ci is oversquare — the 4" bore exceeds the 3" stroke by 33.3% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3" stroke does not reach 4,000 ft/min of mean piston speed until about 8,000 RPM, so piston speed is not what limits this engine's revs — valvetrain and breathing are. A rod ratio of 2.187 is long by production standards — less side-load on the cylinder wall and gentler piston acceleration around TDC, the geometry that tolerates high RPM. Each of the 8 cylinders displaces 37.8 ci (619 cc).

12.5:1 on iron heads is high for a production gasoline engine; running a ratio like that on pump fuel depends on chamber design and fuel delivery rather than the number alone.

It is one of 2 engines in the Chevrolet 302ci family, all of them 302 ci — the differences between them are in compression, heads and rating, not displacement. 4 factory variants share these dimensions, rated from 350 to 360 hp across 2018–2023.

Dimensions

Displacement302 ci / 4.9 L
Bore4"
Stroke3"
Cylinders8
ConfigurationV8
Compression ratio12.5:1
Rod length6.56"
Rod ratio2.187
Bore/stroke ratio1.333
Piston deck clearance0.01"

Construction

Block materialcast iron
Head materialcast iron
ValvetrainOHV
Fuel typegas
Advertised HP350–360 hp
Years2018–2023

What these numbers mean

Bore/stroke character1.333 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves
Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM3,000 ft/min — conservative for a street engine
Rod ratio2.187 — long — less side loading on the cylinder wall, favours high RPM
Displacement per cylinder37.8 ci
Static compression12.5:1 — high enough that pump premium or better is normally required

Cylinder head

Intake valve diameter2.135"
Exhaust valve diameter1.595"

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Variants sharing these dimensions (4)

These records share identical bore, stroke, displacement and compression. They differ by model year and factory power rating.

YearAdvertised HPCode
2018360 hp—
2019360 hp—
2022350 hp—
2023350 hp—

Similar engines

← All Chevrolet 302ci engines