Mercury 390P 2-V Specs: 4.05 x 3.784 in, 280 hp

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Mercury 390P 2-V specs: 390 ci (6.4L) 8-cylinder, 4.05 x 3.784 in (102.9 x 96.1 mm) bore and stroke. Rated 280 hp, 1969. Used in the Mercury Marauder. OHV.

The Mercury 390P 2-V is oversquare — the 4.05" bore exceeds the 3.784" stroke by 7.0% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3.784" stroke puts mean piston speed at 4,000 ft/min around 6,350 RPM, which is where a production bottom end is generally considered at its limit. Each of the 8 cylinders displaces 48.8 ci (799 cc).

It is one of 34 engines in the FE family, sitting between the 332 ci and 428 ci members.

Dimensions

Displacement390 ci / 6.4 L
Bore4.05"
Stroke3.784"
Cylinders8
ConfigurationV8
Bore/stroke ratio1.07

Construction

Block materialcast iron
Head materialcast iron
ValvetrainOHV
Fuel typegas
Advertised HP280 hp
Years1969

What these numbers mean

Bore/stroke character1.070 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves
Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM3,784 ft/min — in the range typical of performance street engines
Displacement per cylinder48.8 ci

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