Mercury 385 8:1 Specs: 4.36 x 3.85 in, 220 hp

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Mercury 385 specs: 460 ci (7.5L) 8-cylinder, 4.36 x 3.85 in (110.7 x 97.8 mm) bore and stroke, 8:1 compression. Rated 220 hp. OHV. Rod ratio and piston speed.

The Mercury 385 is oversquare — the 4.36" bore exceeds the 3.85" stroke by 13.2% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3.85" stroke puts mean piston speed at 4,000 ft/min around 6,250 RPM, which is where a production bottom end is generally considered at its limit. Each of the 8 cylinders displaces 57.5 ci (942 cc).

8:1 on iron heads is low by modern standards and generally happy on regular pump fuel.

It is one of 10 engines in the 385 family, the largest at 460 ci. 2 factory variants share these dimensions, rated at 220 hp. Factory fitments include the Mercury Grand Marquis, Mercury Colony Park.

Dimensions

Displacement460 ci / 7.5 L
Bore4.36"
Stroke3.85"
Cylinders8
Compression ratio8:1
Bore/stroke ratio1.132

Construction

Block materialcast iron
Head materialcast iron
ValvetrainOHV
Fuel typegas
Advertised HP220 hp

What these numbers mean

Bore/stroke character1.132 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves
Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM3,850 ft/min — in the range typical of performance street engines
Displacement per cylinder57.5 ci
Static compression8:1 — low by modern standards, generally happy on regular pump fuel

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Variants sharing these dimensions (2)

These records share identical bore, stroke, displacement and compression. They differ by model year and factory power rating.

YearAdvertised HPCode
—220 hp460 Low Comp
—220 hp460

Vehicles (2)

Similar engines

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