Subaru EJ25 Specs: 99.5 x 79 mm (3.9173 x 3.1102 in), 165 hp

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Subaru EJ25 specs: 2.457L (149.9 ci) 4-cylinder, 99.5 x 79 mm (3.9173 x 3.1102 in) bore and stroke, 10:1 compression. Rated 165 hp. SOHC.

The Subaru EJ25 is oversquare — the 3.9173" bore exceeds the 3.1102" stroke by 26.0% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3.1102" stroke does not reach 4,000 ft/min of mean piston speed until about 7,700 RPM, so piston speed is not what limits this engine's revs — valvetrain and breathing are. Each of the 4 cylinders displaces 37.5 ci (614 cc).

10:1 on aluminum heads is in the range that usually runs on pump premium; aluminum sheds heat faster than iron, which makes the same number a little more forgiving.

It is one of 37 engines in the EJ family, sitting between the 91.1 ci and 152 ci members. Factory fitments include the Subaru Outback, Subaru Forester.

Dimensions

Displacement149.9 ci / 2.457 L
Bore3.9173"
Stroke3.1102"
Cylinders4
Compression ratio10:1
Bore/stroke ratio1.26

Construction

Block materialaluminum
Head materialaluminum
ValvetrainSOHC
Fuel typegas
Advertised HP165 hp

What these numbers mean

Bore/stroke character1.260 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves
Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM3,110 ft/min — conservative for a street engine
Displacement per cylinder37.5 ci
Static compression10:1 — in the range that usually runs on pump premium

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