Chevrolet 350ci (1985) · 105 hp Specs: 4.057 x 3.385 in, 105 hp

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Chevrolet 350ci (1985) · 105 hp specs: 350 ci (5.7L) 8-cylinder, 4.057 x 3.385 in (103 x 86 mm) bore and stroke, 22.5:1 compression. Rated 105 hp, 1985.

The Chevrolet 350ci (1985) · 105 hp is oversquare — the 4.057" bore exceeds the 3.385" stroke by 19.9% — a layout that favors airflow and RPM over leverage at the crank. The 3.385" stroke does not reach 4,000 ft/min of mean piston speed until about 7,100 RPM, so piston speed is not what limits this engine's revs — valvetrain and breathing are. A rod ratio of 1.684 is in the range most production engines fall in. Each of the 8 cylinders displaces 43.8 ci (717 cc).

At 22.5:1 this is a compression-ignition engine: the ratio is the heat source that lights the fuel, not a knock limit to be managed.

It is one of 34 engines in the Chevrolet 350ci family, all of them 350 ci — the differences between them are in compression, heads and rating, not displacement.

Dimensions

Displacement350 ci / 5.7 L
Bore4.057"
Stroke3.385"
Cylinders8
ConfigurationV8
Compression ratio22.5:1
Rod length5.7"
Rod ratio1.684
Bore/stroke ratio1.199

Construction

Block materialcast iron
Head materialcast iron
ValvetrainOHV
Fuel typediesel
Advertised HP105 hp
Years1985

What these numbers mean

Bore/stroke character1.199 — oversquare — bore exceeds stroke, which favours higher RPM and larger valves
Mean piston speed at 6,000 RPM3,385 ft/min — conservative for a street engine
Rod ratio1.684 — moderate — the range most production V8s fall in
Displacement per cylinder43.8 ci
Static compression22.5:1 — high enough that pump premium or better is normally required

Cylinder head

Intake valve diameter1.875"
Exhaust valve diameter1.625"

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